• About

TheInvestmentMan

~ Smart Investment to make

TheInvestmentMan

Tag Archives: China National Petroleum Corporation

Why are Chinese firms snapping up African energy deals?

07 Monday Oct 2013

Posted by theinvesmentman in ACCRA, Africa, Apache Corporation, banks, Business, china, China Development Bank, China National Petroleum Corporation, Egypt, Get rich quick, Ghana, investment, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sinopec, Tullow Oil, Uganda, Uhuru Kenyatta, Uncategorized, United States, usa

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

Africa, Apache Corporation, China, China Development Bank, China National Petroleum Corporation, Egypt, ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sinopec, Tullow Oil, Uganda, Uhuru Kenyatta, United States

Reflex Eco Group – Africa News

Antony Sedzro (Ghanaian journalist)

sedtony@yahoo.com

This Blog is sponsored by http://www.reflexecogroup.com

Introduction

Chinese investment and interest in Africa has been well documented. The Sino-Africa engagement over the last decade has been so intense that some commentators have labeled it as a form of ‘neo-colonialism’, that is a new form of colonization to exploit Africa’s natural resources. Chinese-African trade stood at $12billion in the year 2000 but over a decade later, the figure rose to an astonishing $200billion a year.

A look at the nature of the investments reveals that apart from infrastructure projects, which Africa badly needs anyway, there is a trend towards energy deals in the form of constructing energy plants with attendant supply terms favourable to China, to snapping up minority stakes in Western energy firms.

With a population of 1.6billion, the demands for petroleum and gas to satisfy its huge energy needs are immense. China rose to become the second biggest economy after the United States in the last five years. Backed by government funding, no expense is spared in securing deals to ensure regular energy supply and outbid Western companies, who formally used to dominate the hydrocarbon industry. A sample of some of the energy deals in selected countries reveals the true picture.

Ghana

Ghana discovered oil in 2007 in the Jubilee oilfield and in 2010 began commercial production of same. There are four Jubilee partners-Tullow Oil (British), Kosmos Energy (American), Anadarko (American) and Sabre Oil, Petro SA (now South African). There were no Chinese firms.

But the Chinese found other ways to join in the party. When Ghana wanted to build a new gas processing plant to increase the country’s energy supply, Chinese firm Sinopec won the $750million project. The funds will be supplied as part of a bigger $3billion loan to the Ghana government from the China Development Bank. Information published by local media show that part of that agreement includes Ghana supplying a certain quantity of the oil produce to China.

Ghana is also building a 400MW, $980million hydro-electric dam at Bui, in the Brong Ahafo region. It is being built by Sino Hydro, another Chinese company. Shenzhen Energy Group (SEG), the mother company of Sunon Asogli — an Independent Power Producer in Ghana’s power sub-sector, has announced it is to build a 700MW coal power plant in the country. Sunon has already built a 200MW gas plant in Ghana, together with a few private Ghanaian firms.

Nigeria

In December 2012, Nigeria signed a pact with Sinohydro-Cneec Corporation, a synergy of two Chinese firms (Sinohydro Corporation and China National Electrical Equipment Corporation), to build a 700MW Hydro Power station on the Northern Zungeru River, Niger state. The project is expected to be 163 billion Naira (about $1 billion).

In July this year, Nigerian president paid a visit to China and signed a raft of deals totaling $3billion. Part of the funds will be channeled into a new power plant.

China’s demand for crude oil produced in Nigeria is expected to rise tenfold to 200,000 barrels a day by 2015, according to information provided by a team accompanying the Nigerian president on that visit. A number of Chinese companies are already active in the Nigerian petro-chemical sector.

Kenya

Just last month, Kenyan president, Uhuru Kenyatta, who is snubbed by Western governments because he and the county’s Veep, William Ruto are under investigation at the International Criminal Court, visited China. He was welcomed with a red carpet and a 21 gun salute. Uhuru secured $5 billion (3.7 billion euros) of infrastructure deals with China and a statement by Kenyan officials said “the deals include a batch of energy projects”.

In another development, China Hydro-Power Company will next month, begin preliminary work for the construction of an electricity dam in Kenya.

The project, which is situated at Uasin Gishu county and cost an estimated Sh30 billion ($342 million), would help reduce high production cost in country, already East Africa’s biggest economy.

Uganda

In July ths year, Reuters reported that Uganda has awarded a Chinese firm a contract to build a new dam and power plant on the Nile. The latest 188-megawatt hydro-electric project, the Isimba hydropower dam, would be developed by China International Water and Electric Corporation (CWE) and China’s Export-Import Bank would give Uganda another loan worth $500 million, which would be on concessional terms.

Earlier in June, Uganda gave China’s Sinohydro Group Ltd a contract for the east African nation’s biggest power project yet, Karuma Hydropower, also on the Nile, at a cost of $1.65 billion, partly financed by a $500 million Chinese loan.

Uganda is due to start commercial production of oil in 2016.

Mozambique

Italian energy group, Eni, in July this year completed the sale of a 28.57 percent stake in its East African unit to China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC).

Eni East Africa previously controlled a 70 percent stake in the Area 4 block of the Rovuma basin, in northern Mozambique, next to the Tanzanian border.

The 20 percent sale to CNPC is at a cost of $4.21 billion. While the Chinese group now has an indirect 20 percent stake in the oil block, the Italian company will remain as lead operator with a 50 percent share.

Egypt

Only last week, China’s state-owned oil major, Sinopec, acquired 33 percent of the Egyptian oil and gas unit of US-based Apache Corp for $3.1 billion, according to the Wall Street Journal.

“Through this partnership, Sinopec is able to enter the upstream oil and gas sector of Egypt for the first time and expand its international upstream portfolio,” Sinopec said in a statement.

The company said the transaction will see its production surge by 130 000 oil barrels a day, or 6.5 million barrels a year.

Conclusion

China became the third-largest investor in mergers and acquisitions in Africa, favouring the oil and gas sector, according to a report by international law firm Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer that came out this month showed.

Well if the accounts from the various countries are anything to go by, the trend is set to continue.

Related articles
  • Temasek, Sinopec approach Repsol over Gas Natural stake (pawprintcooper.com)
  • China’s ‘big three’ oil giants bid for Brazilian oilfield (wantchinatimes.com)
  • Oil-Hungry China Funds New Exploration, Buys Assets (theepochtimes.com)
  • China’s Trade with Ghana Eclipsed that of the US (atlantablackstar.com)
  • China’s Sinopec buys stake in Egypt energy project (kansascity.com)
  • China oil giant buys into strife-hit Egypt for $3.1 bln (dailynewsegypt.com)
  • Chinese firms expand globally but struggle in US and Europe (wantchinatimes.com)
  • Temasek, Sinopec approach Repsol over Gas Natural stake: FT (news.yahoo.com)
  • China oil giant Sinopec buys into Egypt for $3.1 bn (stratrisks.com)
  • China’s Sinpoec signs Egypt oil deal (bbc.co.uk)

Recent Posts

  • Why a Multimillion Dollar Clock Might Mean Time is Up for Francafrique
  • Investment News: Sanderson, Chime Communications, Sirius Minerals & more
  • Fake Chinese goods harming Africa’s economy
  • UNIDO Addresses Challenges In Wood sector
  • Put Up Modern ICT Infrastructures

Recent Comments

Dyan on News & Tips
Boris on News & Tips
Fletcher on News & Tips
Turkey Builds Indust… on Ghana Gets $9.7m For Forest…
Turkey Builds Indust… on Ghana Gets $9.7m For Forest…

Archives

  • November 2013
  • October 2013
  • September 2013
  • August 2013
  • July 2013
  • June 2013
  • May 2013
  • April 2013

Categories

  • 1997 Asian financial crisis
  • 2013 West Africa Business Expo
  • a price assessor
  • Abcam
  • Aberdeen
  • Abokobi
  • Abraham Lincoln
  • Abuja
  • ACCE-Global
  • ACCRA
  • Accra International Conference Centre
  • Addis Ababa
  • Advocacy Advisor
  • Aer Lingus
  • AFC
  • AFD
  • AfDB
  • Africa
  • Africa Finance Corporation
  • Africa Progress Panel
  • African
  • African Affairs
  • African Barrick Gold
  • African Development Bank
  • African Economic Outlook
  • African Union
  • African Union Commission
  • African Union Summit
  • Agence Francaise de Development
  • Agence France-Presse
  • Aggreko
  • AGOA
  • Agricultural Investment Fund
  • Agriculture
  • Ahafo
  • AIDS
  • Airbus
  • Airbus A320 family
  • Airline
  • Airtel
  • Ajinomoto
  • Akyem
  • Al-Shabaab
  • Alent
  • Algeria
  • Ali Mazrui
  • Aliko Dangote
  • Alliant Techsystems
  • Alluminium
  • Amalbank
  • América Móvil
  • AMC Networks
  • Amec
  • American College of Emergency Physicians
  • American International Group
  • Andor Technology
  • Andrew Bracey
  • Andrew Mwenda
  • Angela Ahrendts
  • AngloGold
  • AngloGold Ashanti
  • Angola
  • Antoinette Sayeh
  • Antrak Air
  • Apache Corporation
  • Apple
  • April
  • Arab Bank
  • Arab Maghreb Union
  • Arbuthnot Banking Group
  • Argos
  • ARM Holdings
  • Arqiva
  • Asamankese
  • Ashtead
  • Asia
  • Asia Pacific
  • Asos
  • Associated British Foods
  • Association of African Universities
  • Atacama Desert
  • Atkins
  • Auroch
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Automated Clearing House
  • Avanti Communications
  • Aviva
  • Aviva Investors
  • AVN
  • Avon
  • Avon Rubber
  • AZ Electronic Materials
  • Azerbaijan
  • Électricité de France
  • BAE Systems
  • Baker Tilly International
  • Balfour Beatty
  • Bank
  • Bank account
  • bank of england
  • Bank of Ghana
  • banks
  • Barack Obama
  • Barclays
  • Barents Sea
  • Barratt Developments
  • Barrick Gold
  • BBA Aviation
  • BBC
  • BC Partners
  • Bear Stearns
  • Beijing
  • Beijing Capital International Airport
  • Bellway
  • Ben Bernanke
  • Beowulf Mining
  • Berkshire Hathaway
  • Berlin Ringbahn
  • Bern University of Applied Sciences
  • Bernanke
  • BG Group
  • Bharti Airtel
  • BHP Billiton
  • Biffa
  • Bitcoin
  • Blackstone
  • Bloomsbury Publishing
  • Blue Skies
  • Bob Wigley
  • BoG
  • Bolivia
  • Bonmarché
  • Booker Group
  • Botswana
  • BPO
  • Brazil
  • Bredbury
  • Bretton Woods
  • Bretton Woods system
  • Brian Gladden
  • BRIC
  • BRICS
  • British Airways
  • British Isles
  • British Land
  • Britvic
  • Broiler
  • Brong-Ahafo Region
  • Brussels
  • BSIF
  • BSkyB
  • BTG
  • Bucharest
  • Bulgaria
  • Bunzl
  • Burberry
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burundi
  • Business
  • Business and Economy
  • Business process
  • Business process outsourcing
  • Business Services
  • Busoga
  • Bwin.party digital
  • Cabinet Secretary
  • Cable & Wireless Communications
  • Cairn Energy
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Canadian International Development Agency
  • Canpotex
  • Cape Coast
  • Cape Town
  • Cape Verde
  • Capita Group
  • Capital & Regional
  • Capital (economics)
  • Carillion
  • Carl Icahn
  • Carlos Lopes
  • Carlos Slim
  • Carlsberg A/S
  • Carlsberg Group
  • Carpetright
  • Carrefour
  • Cash-in-Advance
  • Cattle
  • Cedi
  • Centamin
  • Centenary Bank
  • Central Africa
  • Central bank
  • Centrica
  • Ceres Power
  • CFAO
  • Chairman
  • Chartered Institute of Building
  • Cheltenham Festival
  • Chemring Group
  • Chesnara
  • Chief executive officer
  • Chile
  • Chime Communications plc
  • china
  • China Development Bank
  • China EXIM Bank
  • China Investment Corporation
  • China National Petroleum Corporation
  • China Resources Enterprise
  • China-Africa Development Fund
  • Christopher Bailey
  • CINE
  • Cineworld
  • Cinven
  • City of London
  • Citylink
  • Civil engineering
  • Climate Investment Fund
  • Climate Investment Funds
  • CLS Holdings
  • CNOOC Limited
  • coal
  • Collateralized debt obligation
  • Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting
  • Company
  • Competition Commission
  • Compound feed
  • Computacenter
  • Congo
  • Congo Republic
  • ConocoPhillips
  • Conservative
  • Construction
  • Construction and Maintenance
  • Consumer Confidence Index
  • Consumer price index
  • Consumer Price Index – CPI (CPIS)
  • Convention People
  • Convention People's Party
  • Corporate tax
  • Costa Coffee
  • Costa Rica
  • Costain Group
  • Cotton
  • Counterfeit medications
  • cpi
  • Crime
  • Crossrail
  • Currency
  • Customer
  • Daily Monitor
  • Dalton Philips
  • Dangote
  • Dangote Group
  • Dart Group
  • De La Rue
  • Debenhams
  • Debt
  • Debt-to-GDP ratio
  • Dechra Pharmaceuticals
  • Declaration
  • Dell
  • Deloitte
  • Democratic Republic Congo
  • Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Denis Sassou Nguesso
  • Desire Petroleum
  • Deutsche Bahn
  • Deutsche Bank
  • Devon
  • DFCU Bank
  • DHL
  • Diamonds
  • Direct Line
  • Dixons Retail
  • DNO International
  • Documentary Collections
  • Dogbegah
  • Dollar
  • Dominic Picarda
  • DS Smith
  • Dubai
  • Dubai Aerospace Enterprise
  • DuPont Pioneer
  • Durham University
  • East Africa
  • East African Community
  • East Asia
  • Eastern Europe
  • EasyJet
  • ECG
  • Ecobank
  • Economic
  • Economic development
  • Economic growth
  • Economy of Africa
  • Economy of Ghana
  • ECOWAS
  • EEM
  • Egton Medical Information Systems
  • Egypt
  • EITI
  • Eland Oil & Gas
  • Electrocardiography
  • Emerging Africa
  • Emmanuel Armah Kofi Buah
  • Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah
  • Energy
  • Energy industry
  • Energy Information Administration
  • energy market
  • ENI
  • Enquest
  • EOH
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Equities
  • Eric Hutchinson
  • Ethiopia
  • EU
  • Eurobond
  • European Central Bank
  • European Investment Bank
  • European Union
  • European Union-Economic Partnership Agreement
  • Excellency
  • exchange-traded fund
  • Exillon Energy
  • Export
  • Export & Agency Finance
  • Export-Import Bank of the United States
  • Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative
  • Facilities Management
  • Facility management
  • Factoring
  • Falkland Island
  • Falkland Oil and Gas
  • Farmer
  • Federal government of the United States
  • Federal Open Market Committee
  • Federal Reserve
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
  • Federal Reserve System
  • Ferrous
  • Fiberweb
  • Finance
  • Financial institution
  • Financial Services
  • Firestone Diamonds
  • First Quantum Minerals
  • Fiscal year
  • Fitch
  • Flour
  • FlyBe
  • Fola Adeola
  • Food and Drug Administration
  • Food and Related Products
  • Foreign Direct Investment
  • Forestry
  • Forfaiting
  • Foxtons
  • France
  • Frederick Chiluba
  • Free trade area
  • Free Trade Zone
  • Freedom of information
  • Fresh Easy
  • Fruit
  • Gabon
  • Galliford Try
  • Gambia
  • Gambling
  • Gas station
  • GDP
  • Gemfields
  • Genel Energy
  • george osbourne
  • German
  • Germany
  • Get rich quick
  • Gettysburg Address
  • Ghana
  • Ghana cedi
  • Ghana Civil Aviation Authority
  • Ghana Commercial Bank
  • Ghana Interbank Payments & Settlements Systems
  • Ghana National Petroleum Corporation
  • Ghana News Agency
  • Ghana Standards Authority
  • Ghana Stock Exchange
  • Ghana’s Supreme Court
  • Ghanaians
  • Gibraltar
  • GIPC
  • GKN
  • GKP
  • GlaxoSmithKline
  • Global Witness
  • GNPC
  • Go-Ahead Group
  • Goals Soccer Centres
  • gold
  • Gold as an investment
  • Golden Star Resources
  • Goldman Sachs
  • Goma
  • Government
  • Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Governor
  • Graduates
  • Great Northern Warehouse
  • Great Western Main Line
  • Greater Accra Region
  • Greater London
  • Greece
  • Green Deal
  • Greg Hawkins
  • Greggs
  • Gross domestic product
  • GSE
  • Gucci
  • Gulf Keystone Petroleum
  • GW Pharmaceuticals
  • Hanna Tetteh
  • Hannover Re
  • Hansteen Holdings
  • Hargreaves Lansdown
  • harmonised Index of Consumer Prices
  • Haruna Iddrisu
  • Hauwei
  • Head of state
  • Headlam
  • Headlam Group
  • Heineken
  • Heineken NV
  • Heritage Oil
  • Hesse
  • HIBU
  • Hinckley
  • History of Africa
  • Hochschild Mining
  • Home Retail Group
  • home sellers
  • Homebase
  • Homeless International
  • Hongkong
  • Hoop-Maud Basin
  • hope city
  • House prices
  • HSTN
  • Human capital
  • Hydrocarbon exploration
  • Hylas 2
  • Iberia
  • IBM
  • ict
  • Identity theft
  • IFC
  • IG Group
  • ihs
  • IHS Global Insight
  • Imagination Technologies
  • imf
  • Imperial Tobacco
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Industrialisation
  • Inflation
  • Inflation rate
  • Information and communication technologies for development
  • Information Communication Technology
  • ingenie
  • Insurance
  • Intercontinental Hotels Group
  • International Airlines Group
  • International Business and Trade
  • International Finance Corporation
  • International Mining Infrastructure Corporation
  • International Monetary Fund
  • International Organization for Standardization
  • International standard
  • International Telecommunication Union
  • International trade
  • International Trade Administration
  • Internet access
  • Interserve
  • Invensys
  • Investing
  • investment
  • Iofina
  • IP Group
  • Ireland
  • Irish Stock Exchange
  • isa
  • IShares
  • Islamic Development Bank
  • ist of banks in the People's Republic of China
  • Isuzu
  • Italy
  • Ithaca Energy
  • Ivory Coast
  • J D Wetherspoon
  • Jaipur
  • japan
  • Japan Airlines
  • Jardine Lloyd Thompson
  • Java Metadata Interface
  • JD Sports
  • Jeremy Asher
  • jobless claims
  • Johannesburg
  • John Dramani Mahama
  • John Kufuor
  • John Mahama
  • Johnston Press
  • JPMorgan Chas
  • Jubaland
  • Jubilee
  • Julian Clarke
  • June
  • Justice ministry
  • Kabel Deutschland
  • Kakira
  • Kampala
  • Kasoa
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenneth Kaunda
  • Kent
  • Kentz
  • Kenya
  • Kenya National Union of Teachers
  • Kenya Revenue Authority
  • KENZ
  • KeyBank
  • Kier Group
  • Kipochi
  • Kirkland Lake Gold
  • Kitbag
  • Kleeneze
  • Kohlberg Kravis Roberts
  • Korea
  • Korean language
  • Kosmos
  • Kotoka International Airport
  • KPN
  • Kulim
  • Kumasi
  • Kurdistan
  • Kwabenya
  • Kwame Nkrumah
  • labour economics
  • LAD
  • Ladbroke
  • Lagos
  • Lamprell
  • Lancashire
  • Lancashire Holdings
  • Land grabbing
  • Land tenure
  • Latin America
  • LawX
  • LeapFrog
  • Legal & General
  • Legon
  • Lesotho
  • Letter of credit
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Limited company
  • Liquefied natural gas
  • List of countries by natural gas proven reserves
  • List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa
  • Lloyds Banking Group
  • Lloyds TSB
  • Local government
  • Lok
  • London
  • London Stock Exchange
  • Los Angeles
  • Low-cost carrier
  • Lubricant
  • Lucozade
  • Lusaka
  • Lybster
  • M&C Saatchi
  • Macroeconomics
  • Madame Tussauds
  • Made in Ghana Solo Exhibition
  • Maersk Line
  • Mahama
  • Makerere
  • Makerere University
  • Makro
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Mali
  • Man Group
  • Management
  • Manchester
  • Manchester Airport City
  • Manufacturing
  • Maritime and Dockworkers’ Union
  • Market
  • Marketing management
  • Marrakech
  • Marston
  • Marubeni
  • Mauritius
  • May
  • MDC
  • Meggitt
  • Merlin Entertainment
  • Mervyn King
  • Mexico
  • Mfantsipim School
  • MG Rover Group
  • Michael Dell
  • Michael O'Leary
  • Middle East
  • Military of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Mine
  • Mines
  • Minimum capital requirement
  • Mining
  • Mining industry of Nigeria
  • Minister of Trade
  • Ministry of Trade
  • Ministry of Trade & Industry
  • Ministry of Trade and Industry (Norway)
  • Ministry of Trade and Industry (Singapore)
  • MITIE Group
  • Mobile device
  • Mobile payment
  • Mogadishu
  • Molins
  • Momentum Global Investment Management
  • Mondelez
  • Monetary Policy Committee
  • MoneyGram
  • mongolia
  • Monitise
  • MorganTsvangirai
  • Morocco
  • Morrison
  • Moss & Associates
  • Mothercare
  • MOTI
  • Mozambique
  • MTN Group
  • MTN Uganda
  • Mwai Kibaki
  • Mytrah Energy
  • Nairobi
  • NamPower
  • Nana Akufo-Addo
  • Nanoco
  • Nariman Behravesh
  • National Association of Realtors
  • National Democratic Congress
  • National Park Authority
  • National Weather Service
  • Nationwide Building Society
  • Natural capital
  • Natural resource
  • Net profit
  • Netherlands
  • New Drug Application
  • New Patriotic Party
  • New York
  • New York Times
  • Newmont Ghana
  • Nigeria
  • Nigerian
  • Nigerian Civil War
  • Nigerian government
  • NigeriaX Barclays
  • Nkroful
  • Nnimmo Bassey
  • Nokia
  • Non-governmental organization
  • Non-revenue water
  • North Africa
  • North Kivu
  • North Sea
  • North York Moors
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • Northern Italy
  • Norway
  • Norwegian Sea
  • Nsawam
  • Obuasi
  • Obuasi Gold Mine
  • Ocado
  • Office for National Statistics
  • Office of Fair Trading
  • Office REITs
  • Oil
  • Oil & Gas
  • Oil and Gas
  • Oman
  • Omar Bongo
  • Open Account
  • Ophir Energy
  • OPIC
  • Order of the Bath
  • Osaka
  • Outsourcing
  • Overseas Private Investment Corporation
  • Oxfordshire
  • Oyu Tolgoi mine
  • OZ Minerals
  • Paddy Power
  • Pan African University
  • Pan-Africanism
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Patriots Day
  • Patron Capital
  • Paul Kagame
  • Paul Victor Obeng
  • Payment system
  • Percentage
  • Personal computer
  • Pesa
  • peter Dixon
  • Petra Diamonds
  • Petroceltic International
  • Petrofac
  • Petroleum
  • Petroleum industry
  • Phil Bentley
  • Picturehouse
  • Picturehouse Cinemas
  • Pilbara
  • Pipeline
  • Pixmania
  • Platts
  • pOLAND
  • Policy analysis
  • Politics of Nigeria
  • Polo Resources
  • Pork
  • Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan
  • PotashCorp
  • Poultry
  • Poultry farming
  • Poverty
  • Poverty reduction
  • PPP
  • precious metals
  • Premier Farnell
  • Premier Inn
  • Premier Oil
  • Price
  • prices in London
  • PricewaterhouseCoopers
  • Private equity
  • Private Sector
  • Private sector development
  • Prof Fosu
  • Project management
  • property
  • Provident Financial
  • Public company
  • Public safety
  • Public utility
  • Public-Private Partnerships
  • Pumsaint
  • Quindell
  • Quindell Portfolio
  • Range Resources
  • Rangers F.C.
  • Raven Russia
  • Razia Khan
  • RBS
  • Real estate
  • Real estate investment trust
  • Recession
  • Reckitt Benckiser
  • Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation
  • Regus
  • REIT
  • ReNeuron
  • Reserve Bank of New Zealand
  • Residential area
  • Restaurant Group
  • Retail Price Index
  • Retirement Plans
  • Reuters
  • Revenue
  • Rexam
  • Reykjavik Geothermal
  • Ribena
  • Rightmove
  • Rio Tinto
  • Rio Tinto Group
  • Riyadh
  • Road Fund
  • Robert Mugabe
  • Rolls Royce
  • Roman Abramovich
  • Romania
  • Rome
  • Ron Burkle
  • Ronald Burkle
  • Rosneft
  • Royal Bank of Scotland
  • Royal Dutch Shell
  • Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
  • Royal Jordanian
  • Royal Mail
  • Royal Yachting Association
  • RPS Group
  • RSM Tenon
  • Rule of Law
  • Rupert Murdoch
  • Russia
  • Rutshuru
  • Rwanda
  • Rwandan
  • RWS Group
  • Ryanair
  • S&P Capital IQ
  • SABMiller
  • Safaricom
  • Saharan Africa
  • Sainsbury
  • Salamander Energy
  • Salary
  • Sales
  • Samsung
  • Samsung Electronics
  • San Leon Energy
  • Saskatchewan
  • Sativex
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Schneider
  • Schneider Electric
  • Scrap
  • Seadrill
  • Segro
  • Sekondi-Takoradi
  • Senegal
  • September
  • Serco
  • Serco Group
  • Seychelles
  • Shadow Government Statistics
  • Shale gas
  • Shanks Group
  • Share (finance)
  • Shell
  • Shell Nigeria
  • Shipbuilding
  • Short Message Service
  • Short Message ServiceX TwitterX MTN UgandaX Internet accessX Social networking service
  • Siemens
  • Sierra Leone
  • Simon Thompson
  • Singapore
  • Sinopec
  • Sirius
  • Sirius Minerals
  • Skill
  • Skype
  • Small and Medium Enterprises
  • smart money
  • Smartwatch
  • SMDS
  • SME
  • Smiths Group
  • Smiths News
  • Smithsonian Agreement
  • Social networking service
  • Soco International
  • Somali
  • Somalia
  • Somerset
  • Sonatrach
  • Sony
  • Sospeter Muhongo
  • South Africa
  • South Australia
  • South Korea
  • South Sudan
  • South West Wales
  • Southern Africa
  • Southwark
  • Spain
  • Spectris
  • Spirent
  • Spirit Pub Company
  • Sport Direct
  • Sports
  • Sports betting
  • SSE Composite Index
  • SSSS
  • St Petersburg
  • Stagecoach Group
  • Standard Life
  • Stanley Gibbons
  • Stilfontein
  • Stobart Group
  • Stock
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Subject-matter expert
  • Subsidy
  • Sudan
  • Sugar
  • Sugarcane
  • Sula
  • Supreme Court of the United States
  • Sustainable development
  • SVG Capital
  • Sweden
  • Swiss Government
  • Switzerland
  • Syria
  • Takeover
  • Tamale Airport
  • Tanzania
  • Tariff
  • Tarkwa
  • Tate & Lyle
  • Tax Haven
  • Tax refund
  • Technology
  • Telecommunication
  • Television New Zealand
  • Tema
  • Tertiary education
  • Tesco
  • Tethys Petroleum
  • Tettey
  • Texas
  • Thailand
  • The Royal Bank of Scotland Group
  • Thornton
  • Thorntons
  • Tier 1 capital
  • Times Higher Education World University Rankings
  • Togo
  • Tom Albanese
  • Tom Mboya
  • Tower Bridge
  • Trade finance
  • Trade union
  • Trade Union Congress
  • Trader Dominic Picarda
  • Trades Union Congress
  • Travis Perkins
  • Treasury bills
  • Trevor Manuel
  • Trinity Mirror
  • TUC
  • Tullow
  • Tullow Ghana
  • Tullow Oil
  • Tunisia
  • Turbomeca
  • Turkey
  • Turquoise Hill Resources
  • TV
  • Twitter
  • UBS
  • Uganda
  • Uganda Communications Commission
  • Uganda Development Bank
  • Uhuru Kenyatta
  • uk
  • UK Competition Commission
  • Ultra Electronics
  • Uncategorized
  • UniCredit
  • UNIDO
  • Unilever
  • Unite Group
  • United Bank for Africa
  • United Gold Coast Convention
  • United Kingdom
  • United Nations
  • United Nations Development Programme
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
  • United Nations Industrial Development Organization
  • United States
  • United States Agency for International Development
  • United States Constitution
  • United States Department of Agriculture
  • United States government
  • United States public debt
  • United Utilities
  • Universities Superannuation Scheme
  • University
  • University of Ghana
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Nottingham
  • Uralkali
  • US
  • US Federal Reserve
  • US government
  • usa
  • Value added tax
  • Value chain
  • Van Nuys Airport
  • Vanquis Bank
  • VAT
  • Vectura Group
  • Vedanta Resources
  • Verizon Communications
  • Verizon Wireless
  • Vertu Motors
  • Vice president
  • Victrex
  • Vietnam
  • Vincent Reinhart
  • Virunga National Park
  • Visa
  • Visa Europe
  • Visa Inc
  • Vision 2025
  • Vitol
  • Vitol and Gunvor
  • Vivo Energy
  • Vladimir Putin
  • Vocational education
  • Vodafone
  • Vodafone Group
  • Volta River Authority
  • Vueling Airlines
  • W H Smith
  • Wall Street
  • Warid Telecom
  • Washington
  • Water projects
  • West Africa
  • West End of London
  • Wheat
  • Whitbread
  • Whitby
  • White House
  • William Hill
  • William Ruto
  • Wilson Street
  • Wisting Central
  • Wolfson Microelectronics
  • Wolseley plc
  • Wood Group
  • World Bank
  • World Economic Forum
  • World Economic Outlook
  • World economy
  • World Heritage Site
  • World Tourism Day
  • World Trade Organization
  • World War II
  • WPP plc
  • WTO
  • Yokohama
  • Yucaipa
  • Yucaipa California
  • Zambia
  • Zamfara State
  • ZANU-PF
  • Zhuhai
  • Zimbabwe
  • Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front

Meta

  • Register
  • Log in
  • Entries feed
  • Comments feed
  • WordPress.com

Blog at WordPress.com.

Privacy & Cookies: This site uses cookies. By continuing to use this website, you agree to their use.
To find out more, including how to control cookies, see here: Cookie Policy